ملخص الدراسة: The development needs to qualified human resources ,these cadres slice graduates, including graduates of the Department of Sociology. from here We research came to trying to identify the contribution graduates of sociology at the development. Our research has included four themes dealt with the first axis the methodological framework for research, while addressing, […]

ملخص الدراسة: تُعنى الدراسة الحالية بمشكلات ترجمة المحاكاة الساخرة من العربية إلى الإنجليزية وتنفرد المحاكاة الساخرة بطبيعة متميزة فهي تتكون من صوتين جدليين متناقضين, الأول ضمني والآخر جلي، ينبغي الحفاظ على كليهما في الترجمة. وهذا يضع على المترجم عبء إضافيا يكمن في ابتكار استراتيجيات من شأنها الحفاظ على هذين الصوتين إما من خلال تطوير أنموذج […]

ملخص الدراسة: This research is not for the purpose of studying of its subjects. To put differently, it can not be covered by several pages, but, instead of that, this subject that are comparable to this research. This paper reveals the aspects of using the plural and revealing its consistency with the speech context , […]

ملخص الدراسة: The present study aims at investigating the various Quranic recitations whose narrators were women. This paper contains an introduction and two chapters.First one deals with the study of these recitations. The second deals with the different texts the documentation and arrangements of them.

ملخص الدراسة: The cabinet leadership is considered vital, as it is the political leadership of the society. The roles of ministers vary in the modern systems and have been developed functionally according to the development of contemporary political thoughts ( thinkings ) and the expansion and complexity of the state. Ministers nowadays participate in determining […]

ملخص الدراسة: The rebellion began in Darfur in February 2003,and it referred to internal conflicts. They have impacts on Sudan. The rebelled caused sharp and various contrasts ,the most serious of which was the challenge at wills between the authority of state and leaders of the rebellion in the province. This has raised many questions […]

ملخص الدراسة: The personal belongings of the Prophet Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) are of great importance in the Islamic civilizational heritage. This importance has been emerged since these belongings have served the Prophet Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) in his life and subsistence. This study has reached to the good taste that the Prophet […]

ملخص الدراسة: The present paper aims at drawing a picture of women in the western parts of the Arab world in the public life from the time of Islamic liberation to the fifth century A.H. and to shed life on the role women played during this period.The Arab library neglected the studies that deal with […]

ملخص الدراسة: The rise of the Islamic civilization in Andalus (spain currently) began since Amir Abdul Ramman II , 206 – 238 H after the death of his father AL-Hakam bin Hisham without any rivalry from his brothers. This is because Abdul Rahman had led many campigans in which he was the leader. Amir Abdul […]

ملخص الدراسة: This study tackles the relationship of Arab Islamic state with the Byzantine empire in the island of Sardinah which passed through several stages. After liberating the lands occupied by the Byzantium, Muslim Arabs began to fight in the sea. They fought at first in the eastern islands then moved to the western ones. […]