ملخص الدراسة: Passive Optical Network (PON) have garnered interest in recent years from network providers and researchers alike owing to their tremendous economic advantages for application in last mile services and optical sensing. PONs introduces a good data transmission rate and large bandwidth. We have demonstrated a bidirectional PON system based on a reflective semiconductor […]

ملخص الدراسة: Wireless body area network (WBAN) has become a major field of interest for researchers due to the increasing applications in personal communications systems, where devices can be carried in the user’s pockets or attached to the user’s body. In any wireless device, the performance of radio communications depends on the design of an […]

ملخص الدراسة: This research project aims at designing a system for Managing Electrical Grids based on Power Line Communication Carrier (PLCC). A comprehensive study and investigation for the relevant hardware equipment and software protocols is conducted. Three case studies of similar work of pilot projects are analysed from Palestine in Gaza strip and West bank […]

ملخص الدراسة: توثيق المرجعي (APA)

ملخص الدراسة: A microstrip antenna is considerable narrowband antenna and a method to increase its bandwidth as well as adding filtering property is studied here. In this research three models are developed for 2.4 GHz band applications using filtering antenna concept that increases the bandwidth of the antenna and allows it to work as a […]

ملخص الدراسة: توثيق المرجعي (APA)

ملخص الدراسة: This work presents a design and simulated results for 4×4 butler matrix with 4 inset fed patch antennas for anti-collision radar at 24GHz. The Butler matrix is used as a beam-forming network that allows producing orthogonal beams that can be steered in different directions. The butler matrix consists of 4 couplers, 2 phase […]

ملخص الدراسة: Multiple input multiple output (MIMO) techniques are one of the most important technologies in the 4th generation wireless systems, and will have a key role in meeting the requirements of 5G. Wireless relaying networks (WRNs) have been emerged to avoid the limitations of MIMO by its potential that attains the performance gains of […]

ملخص الدراسة: The next generation cellular wireless network aims to efficiently deploy low cost and low power cellular base station in the subscriber’s indoor environment. Also, one of the effective techniques of improving the coverage and enhancing the capacity and data rate in cellular networks is to reduce the cell size and transmission distances. Therefore, […]

ملخص الدراسة: With growth of internet IPv4 address will run out soon. So the need of new IP protocol is indispensable. IPv6 with 128-bit address space is developed and maintain the support of IPv4 protocols with some upgrades such as BGP, OSPF and ICMP. ICMP protocol used for error reporting, neighbor discovering and other functions […]